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| TITLE | Dynamic Circularly Polarized Luminescence with Tunable Handedness and Intensity Enabled by Achiral Dichroic Dyes in Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Medium |
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| AUTHOR | Yihan Chen,Yuxia Zhang,Hang Li,Yang Li,Wenhua Zheng,Yiwu Quan,Yixiang Cheng |
| YEAR | 2022 |
| JOURNAL | Advanced Materials |
| ABSTRACT | Cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) are chiral supramolecular systems that self-assemble into a highly regular helical arrangement in a liquid crystal (LC) medium. Such an arrangement is highly beneficial for the chiral enlargement effect on circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) signals. Dichroic dyes with rod-like molecular structures can exhibit fluorescence anisotropy along both the long and short molecular axes owing to their transition dipole moment (TDM) vectors. In this work, a pair of donor–accepter (D–A) achiral dichroic dyes is prepared, namely, 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene derivative (P1, whose TDM vector is parallel to the long axis of the molecule, i.e., F|| > F⊥) and anthraquinone derivative (N1, whose TDM vector is perpendicular to the long axis of the molecule, i.e., F|| < F⊥). CLCs can be fabricated by doping P1 or N1 together with chiral 1,1′-binaphthyl-derived inducers into SLC1717 medium. Dynamic CPL with tunable handedness and intensity is achieved by changing the N1:P1 mass ratio, and the luminescence dissymmetry factor (gem) value reaches |0.71|. This work describes the first observation of dynamic CPL with tunable handedness and intensity enabled by TDM regulation of achiral dichroic dyes in a CLC medium. |
| FULL ARTICLE | https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202202309 |
| INSTRUMENT | J-810, CPL-300 |
| KEYWORDS | cholesteric liquid crystals, circularly polarized luminescence, dichroic dyes, transition dipole moments |
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